What area does NFPA 101 primarily cover?

NFPA 101, also known as the Life Safety Code, primarily focuses on life safety in buildings by establishing requirements for egress (exiting), as well as various protection features that minimize the risk of injury or death from fire and related emergencies. This code aims to safeguard individuals by providing criteria for the safe design, construction, and occupancy of buildings.

The emphasis on egress is crucial because it outlines how occupants can safely escape from potentially hazardous situations, including fire. It also includes provisions for fire alarm systems, emergency lighting, and other measures that enhance safety within structures. By addressing both the means of egress and the overarching protective features, NFPA 101 serves as a comprehensive standard for ensuring that building occupants can evacuate safely in the event of a fire or other life-threatening situations.